News Regulation

FDIC Proposes First Rule for Banks Under GENIUS Act Regarding Stablecoin Issuance

Photoreal bank facade with a glowing digital stablecoin above a vault, linked by networks to symbolize regulated, reserve-backed issuance.

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) has officially initiated the rulemaking process to establish the first stablecoin regulation stemming from the GENIUS Act. Acting Chairman Travis Hill confirmed that the board voted unanimously to open a public comment period regarding the system that will handle applications from regulated banks. This measure represents a fundamental step toward the formal integration of digital assets into banking.

The technical proposal establishes a 60-day period to receive public feedback and defines a strict 120-day timeline for the review of applications from institutions. This legal framework will allow insured banks to create specific subsidiaries dedicated exclusively to issuing dollar-backed tokens, ensuring an orderly entry into the market. The initiative seeks to balance rigorous safety evaluation with a minimized regulatory burden for applicants.

On the other hand, the plan includes a formal appeal mechanism for those institutions whose applications are initially rejected, ensuring a transparent due process. Interested entities must submit detailed letters describing their business models, including comprehensive financial information and concrete plans for safe and stable issuance. The goal is to ensure that only the most solvent and prepared institutions operate in this new sector.

Is traditional banking prepared to lead innovation in digital assets?

This move constitutes the first tangible regulatory output from the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (GENIUS) Act. As the first major crypto legislation approved by Congress, it designates the FDIC as the primary supervisor for insured depository institutions wishing to enter this sector. This legislation marks a historic turning point for the convergence between traditional finance and crypto assets.

Likewise, by formalizing the application process, the agency provides a clear roadmap for companies and banks to navigate the complexities of digital issuance. Hill emphasized that the tailored application process will enable the FDIC to evaluate the safety and soundness of proposed activities based on clear statutory factors. This structured approach aims to reduce legal uncertainty and foster a safer environment for transactions.

Will these controls be sufficient to guarantee the financial stability of the system?

Looking ahead, Travis Hill noted that this proposal is just the beginning, anticipating that more substantial rules will emerge “in the months ahead.” These future regulations will establish specific capital, liquidity, and risk management requirements that issuers must meet to operate, further strengthening market infrastructure. The industry now awaits the finalization of these procedures that will redefine digital financial interaction.

Finally, the successful implementation of these rules could pave the way for wider adoption of bank-issued tokens in the U.S. economy. As the comment period progresses, market stakeholders will have the opportunity to shape the final version of a regulation that promises to transform the financial landscape. The success of this regulation could serve as a global model for banking cryptocurrency regulation.

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