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Singapore pushes Basel-Style crypto rules for banks to 2027

CEO with finger-vein-based crypto wallet, surrounded by holographic blockchain visuals and a blue background.

Singapore’s financial regulator (MAS) has announced a delay in enforcing Basel-style capital requirements on banks’ crypto exposures. Originally slated for January 2026, implementation is now postponed to January 1, 2027—or possibly later—to allow financial institutions more time to refine risk models, valuation frameworks, and compliance procedures.

The move follows industry feedback warning that premature implementation could trigger regulatory arbitrage if Singapore advanced ahead of other jurisdictions. MAS stated it will defer prudential treatment and disclosure rules for crypto exposures, and will issue final standards once international frameworks align.

The delayed rules are intended to mirror the 2022 Basel Committee standards, which demand extremely high capital buffers (up to 1,250 %) for volatile digital assets. By postponing, banks gain more leeway to calibrate risk weighting and valuation systems.

A strategic delay amid global regulatory pressures

In the meantime, interim regulations (such as MAS Notice 637) remain in force, specifying additional Tier-1 and Tier-2 capital instruments. MAS will continue evaluating classification frameworks for stablecoins and permissionless blockchains. The delay aims to harmonize Singapore’s stance with evolving global norms before enforcing a final regime.

Hong Kong, by contrast, is accelerating its crypto regulation, introducing lighter capital rules to attract institutional flows. This divergence underscores that Asia’s major financial hubs are experimenting with distinct regulatory philosophies: Singapore opts for prudence and stability, while others push for aggressive growth.

Participants in the consultation process included major players like Circle, Coinbase, Paxos, Fireblocks, and OCBC. They cautioned that categorizing many public crypto assets under “Group 2” high-risk exposure could hamper innovation.

MAS has also pledged to review developments such as layer-2 settlement safeguards and align standards for reserve assets tied to stablecoins.

While institutional crypto adoption continues to gather momentum across Asia-Pacific, regulatory expectations are tightening. The delay bolsters Singapore’s stance as a fintech hub favoring calculated regulatory design, prioritizing orderliness over rapid adoption.

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